Department Timeline

[last update: 25 April 2008]

  

 

On August 1, 2008, UAB Anesthesiology will celebrate 60 years as an
autonomous department at the University of Alabama School of Medicine.
A joint celebration with the Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists,
which also turns 60 in 2008, is planned for June 21, 2008.
More information is here.

The following timeline, still under construction, attempts to highlight
important events in the department's history. Additions and corrections are welcome!


An extensive university chronology can be found at http://www.uab.edu/historical/uabchron.html

 

A.J. Wright, MLS
Clinical Librarian
UAB Department of Anesthesiology

email 

 

Department Chairs since 1948  

Departmental Awards

 

TIMELINE

1940s  1950s   1960s    1970s   1980s   1990s   1995   1998 Bibliography

 

 

1888

Hospital of the United Charities opens in Birmingham

1896 March

Hospital of the United Charities is renamed Hillman Hospital.

1897 February 11

State Legislature charters Hillman Hospital

1902 July 12

Cornerstones laid for Birmingham Medical College and the new Hillman Hospital.

1903 July 15

Hillman Hospital is dedicated

1905 February

Hillman Hospital Training School for Nurses graduates its first class

1909 January

Abraham Flexner inspects the Medical College of Alabama, then located in Mobile, for the Carnegie Foundation. Flexner recommends the two-year school be moved to Tuscaloosa and a four-year school be established in Birmingham.

1920

Medical College of Alabama is moved from Mobile to Tuscaloosa.

1929 January 15

New Hillman Building is dedicated

1929 April

Hillman Hospital School of Nursing Residence (now the Kracke Building) is dedicated

1931 December 19

Alabama's organization becomes the first state nurse anesthetist group to affiliate with the American Association of Nurse Anesthetists.

1936 September 14

University of Alabama Extension Center is opened in Birmingham at 2131 6th Avenue North

1938 April 11

Hillman Hospital Outpatient Clinic Building cornerstone is laid.

1939 December 7

"Hillman Group May Get Raises." Birmingham News 7 December 1939, p6. Article notes that raises for about 20 workers were approved by the Civil Service Personnel Board at a meeting held the previous day. Raises would go into effect if approved by the County Commission. "Graduate nurses, supervisors of nurses and anesthetists will be among those receiving raises," the article noted.


1940 December 26-30

Jefferson Hospital dedicated

1943 June 2

The Jones Bill, Alabama Act 89, authorizes expansion of the two-year Medical College of Alabama to a four-year school

1943 September 1

Alberta Boggan [1908-1990] begins work at Jefferson Hospital as nurse anesthetist. See also entries for 1 September 1953 and 20 January 1990.

1944 February 16

Governor Chauncey Sparks' Building Commission adopts resolution that supports move of the medical school to Birmingham

1944

University of Alabama signs a 99-year contract with Jefferson County for the use of Jefferson and Hillman Hospitals.

1945 January 1

Jefferson and Hillman Hospitals are merged.

1945 June

Medical school is transferred from Tuscaloosa to Birmingham

1945 October 8

First group of freshman and sophomore students admitted to the new four-year Medical College of Alabama located in Birmingham.

1946 April

Alice McNeal, MD, anesthesiologist at Presbyterian Hospital, Chicago, since 1925 accepts offer from Dean Roy Kracke of appointment as Chief, Division of Anes- thesiology in the Department of Surgery at the new medical school. "It will be important if we are going to judge what is being accomplished to have extensive and accurate records", she wrote in her acceptance letter. (McNeal to Kracke, April 3, 1946; Dean's Papers, UAB Archives) Alberta Boggan is nurse anesthetist when Dr. McNeal arrives. Income at Jefferson-Hillman Hospital from anesthesia is $100,000 out of a total of just over $3 million.

1946 October

Dr. McNeal organizes a School of Nurse Anesthetists.

1947

First class of nurse anesthetists graduates from the School of Nurse Anesthesia.

1948 March

Dr. Hal D. Broadhead becomes the first resident in anesthesia; his title is "assistant in surgery".

1948 March 8

Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists is founded by Drs. Alice McNeal, Hiram Elliott, Alfred Habeeb and E. Bryce Robinson, Jr.,  in Birmingham. Dr. Robinson is elected President, Dr. William May of Montgomery Vice-President, and Dr. McNeal Secretary-Treasurer. Dr. Robinson was appointed Delegate and Dr. May, Alternate.  [ASA Newsletter 12(5):7, May 1948] ] “Dr. Hiram Elliott recalled how the little group gave birth to organized anesthesiology in the state. ‘We got together—the four of us, Dr. McNeal, Dr. Robinson, Dr. Habeeb and I—at Dr. Robinson’s house one night, and we organized the Jefferson County Society of Anesthesiologists,’ said Elliott. ‘At the same time, we decided we might as well organize the State Society of Anesthesiologists. So we organized both of them that same night.’” [Anita Smith, The Boss: Lloyd Noland, M.D., 1986, p. 260]

1948 April 4

Application for a charter is made to the American Society of Anesthesiologists by the Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists. [ASA Newsletter 12(5):7, May 1948]

1948 May 4

The application for a charter by the Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists is approved by the ASA. [ASA Newsletter 12(6):3, June 1948]

1948 spring

Drs. Alfred Habeeb, Hiram R. Elliott, E. Bryce Robinson, Jr., accept appointments "on a voluntary basis" as faculty in the anesthesiology division.

1948 July 1

School of Nurse Anesthetists admits three students to its second class. Plans call for three or four new students to be admitted each month until a total of twelve is reached. By January 1952 the school had fourteen students.

1948 July 17

Dean Kracke offers Dr. McNeal a full professorship and Chair of the newly-created Department of Anesthesiology. She accepts. Her salary is $8,000 per year. At this time fewer than twenty of sixty-seven medical schools have autonomous anesthesia departments.

1948 August 1

Department is officially created.

1949

Dr. McNeal makes a nine-week trip to Germany as part of a team of American physicians sent by the International Refugee Organization to teach German physicians. Her diary from this trip survives and is available in the departmental library.

1949 January 13

Dr. McNeal proposes to Arthur L. Bailey, hospital administrator, that recovery rooms be established for postoperative patient care.

1949 February 14

American Board of Anesthesiology approves certification of the residency program in Dr. McNeal's department. On this date Dr. E.H. Leveroos, Associate Secretary of the AMA's Council on Medical Education and Hospitals, wrote a letter to Arthur L. Bailey, Administrator of Jefferson-Hillman Hospital. "Official approval of the residency program in Anesthesiology at Jefferson-Hillman Hospital is herewith extended on the basis of action taken by the Council on Medical Education and Hospitals, in concurrence with the American Board of Anesthesiology," Dr. Leveroos noted. In the April 15, 1950, issue of JAMA listing all approved residencies and fellowships in the U.S., this residency was one of two in Alabama. The other [and older] one was based at Employees' Hospital of the Tennessee Coal, Iron and Railroad Company [what became Lloyd Noland Hospital] in Fairfield. This report noted 9,714 anesthetics were administered at Jefferson-Hillman Hospital annually; 8,470 of those were inhalation anesthetics.

1950 January

What is apparently the department’s first publication, “The Problems for the Anesthetist When Extreme Relaxation is Needed for the Patient with Toxemia of Pregnancy,” is published in the January 1950 issue of Anesthesiology. The article was written by Dr. Alice McNeal and was based on an April 7, 1949, presentation she made at the joint meeting of the ASA and the Southeastern Section of Anesthesiology held in Washington, D.C. The article can be read here: http://www.anes.uab.edu/McNeal1950.pdf

1950 June 3

At the annual commencement for the Medical College of Alabama, Dr. McNeal presents ten students who receive "Certificates in Anesthesia" from the School of Nurse Anesthetists.

1950-spring 1951

Due to increasing clinical and educational responsibilities, Dr. McNeal asks for a full-time faculty member and more nurse anesthetists to join her in the department. Her requests are denied.

1951 May

Survey by the Alabama Academy of General Practitioners shows that 40 of 81 responding hospitals in Alabama had nurse anesthetists on staff.

1951 September

The department's first fellow in anesthesiology, Dr. Ingeborg Maria Brenn, arrives in Birmingham for a year of study. She is paid $135.00 per month.

1953

A report on the School of Nurse Anesthetists notes that 63 students had finished since 1948 and that 18 students were currently enrolled.

1953 February 23

Frustrated by the level of work demanded of her and her employees, Dr. McNeal resigns effective May 1. She is eventually persuaded to remain.

1953 March 4

The following article appears in the Birmigham News:

Dr. McNeal will leave Med College

Dr. Alice McNeal has announced her resignation as head of the Department of Anesthesiology at the Medical College of the University of Alabama.

She will return to Chicago, she said, to take a similar post at Presbyterian Hospital. The resignation is effective May 1.

Dr. McNeal came to her present post when the Medical College was first established in Birmingham, and since that time has set up a department which has turned out some 40 nurse-anesthetists.

These 40 nurses finished a regulation one-year graduate course, with the first class graduating in 1947. Two residencies in anesthesiology also have been established since she joined the Medical College staff.

In returning to Chicago, Dr. McNeal is not only "going home," but will rejoin the staff on which she formerly served. Born in suburban Chicago, she came here from the Presbyterian Hospital.

Dr. McNeal said she "felt badly" about leaving Birmingham, but associates said the new position will pay "considerably more" than the one she leaves.

1953 April

Clinical load of the department is handled by Dr. McNeal (who was persuaded to stay in Birmingham), Alberta Boggan (Director of the School of Nurse Anesthetists), and four nurse anesthetists: Mary L. Goode, Lillie May Hudson, June L. Schmitt and Sara H. Seale.

1953 September 1

Feeling overworked and underpaid, nurse anesthetists Alberta Boggan [1908-1990] resigns. She had begun working at Jefferson Hospital on 1 September 1943. See also entry for 20 January 1990.

1954

Value of the sixteen School of Nurse Anesthesia students is figured at $30,128 per year based on $1.00 per hour worked

1954 January

Dr. McNeal expresses her dissatisfaction to Dean J.J. Durrett, MD, that many patients are being admitted too late in the day for her to make preoperative visits before morning surgeries.

1955

During the first half of the year James Jones, D.D.S., is employed as a part-time assistant in the department.

1955 March

Dr. McNeal notes in a letter to the Associate Dean that "The most urgent need for the Department of Anesthesia is a small class room or conference which is in the Department's possession twenty-four hours a day." Dr. Walter Frommeyer responds that such an allocation is "impossible...."

1955 July

Dr. Phillip Hitchcock completes residency and joins the department as Associate Professor at a salary of $12,000 per year. In addition to an M.D., Dr. Hitchcock also holds a Ph.D. in pharmacology. He remains on the faculty for about a year.

1956 September

AMA Council on Medical Education and Hospitals and the American Board of Anesthesiology express concerns about "a residency in which the entire burden of administration, supervision, instruction, and clinical responsibility rests almost entirely on one individual, no matter how competent and conscientious."

1956 October

Dr. Ernestine Berg finishes residency and joins faculty.

1958 July

Dr. James Jones appointed Assistant Professor to replace Dr. Berg.

1959 January

Dr. Jonas Bloom Kahn, Jr., joins faculty as Associate Professor, but remains only a few months.

1959 September

Dr. McNeal and Dean Robert Berson discuss a combined residency program with the VA Hospital.

1959 November

School for Nurse Anesthesia is threatened with closure due to lack of clinical experience available to students.

1959 December

In a letter to Dean Robert Berson, Dr. McNeal writes, "I have reached a stage of total discouragement and sense of failure. The schedule loads are increasing and my staff is decreasing without good prospect of filling the vacancies. Part of this is totally my fault and my inability to attract residents. Part of it is interdepartmental disagreements. But a large part is the salary situation...Those of us who are left are completely exhausted trying to juggle the schedule around so that cases can be covered. A big factor is the enormous increase in Arteriograms...."

1961

Chester W. White, Jr., MD, replaces Dr. McNeal, who steps down as Chair of the department.

1961 July 1

Dr. Patricia F. Norman joins the faculty.

1961 September

Drs. White, Norman, Raul J. Hernandez and Raimundo Ramirez are the department's full-time faculty.

1961 October 8-9

Drs. Alvin J. Bearman and James Jones conduct course on Fluothane for nurse anesthetists at University Hospital.

1962

Dr. McNeal retires after 16 years at the Medical Center.

1962 January 1

Dr. Jacob W. Wachtel is appointed Assistant Professor in the department.

1962 June-August

Drs. John W. Uzmann (Assistant Professor), Reginald Rabbitt (Instruc- tor) and Charles E. Moran (Instructor) join the department's faculty.

1962 November

Majed Wajih Husseini, MD, joins faculty as Instructor.

1963

Rudolfo "Rudy" Allarde, MD, joins department as a teaching fellow; later in the year he is made Instructor.

1964 December 31

Dr. Alice McNeal dies. 

1965

Rudolfo Allarde, MD, named Assistant Professor.

1967

Dr. White resigns and Dr. Rudolfo Allarde becomes Interim Chair.

1968

Rudolfo Allarde, MD, named Associate Professor and Director, Division of Cardiovascular Anesthesia.

1968

Hamdi Erdemir, MD, joins faculty.

1968 April

Guenter Corssen, MD, becomes Chairman.

1968 August 1

Francisco Gutierrez, MD, joins department as Associate Professor.

1971

UAB Pain Clinic Opens

1972

Francisco Gutierrez, MD, named Professor of Anesthesiology and becomes Chief of Anesthesia at the Veteran's Administration Medical Center.

1973 February 24-25

"Issues and Answers in Anesthetic Practice" annual review course begins under the direction of Frederick Brosch, MD. The first program was held at the Parliament House Hotel. The only topics on the agenda were ketamine and Innovar, favorites of then Chairman Guenther Corssen, M.D. Only two guest speakers appeared on the program, Dr. John Dillon, Chairman at UCLA and Dr. Brian Craythorne, Chairman at the University of Cincinnati. The first 25 Review Course programs were developed by Dr. Frederick Brosch, Professor Emeritus, who retired from the department in 1998. His account of those 25 courses, "Thanks for the Memories--of 25 Review Courses" can be found in the ASSA Newsletter 14(2): 3, 5, February 1997.

1973

Rudolfo Allarde, MD, named Professor of Anesthesia.

1974

William Lell, MD, becomes Chief of the Division of Cardiovascular Anesthesia.

1974 January

Hamdi Erdemir, MD, is appointed Professor of Anesthesiology.

1975

Paul N. Samuelson, MD, joins department as Associate Professor.

1975 May

 

Several department employees are honored with UAB Hospital service awards. Nurse anesthetist Sara H. Seale was recognized for thirty years of service. A graduate of the Baptist School of Nursing and the University of Alabama School of Nursing, she was a former director for the School of Anesthesia for Nurses. Also recognized are Joanne Gaines, nurse anesthetist II (15 years), Ruth Cain, anesthetist (10 years) and Emma Walton, anesthesia technician (5 years).

 

1975 July 1

Joseph Gerald Reves, MD, joins faculty as Associate Professor.

1976 November

Ronald Vinik, MD, joins the faculty.

1977 January

Ronald Vinik, MD, becomes Medical Director of the UAB Pain Clinic.

1977 January 1

Joseph Gerald Reves, MD, named Director, Division of Anesthesiology Research.

1977 April

Dr. Corssen resigns as Chairman and Francesco Gutierrez, MD, is named Interim Chair.

1978

J. Gerald Reves, MD, receives research grant from the Foundation for Anesthesia Education and Research.

1978

Edward A. Ernst, MD, becomes Chairman.

1978

Juan Gutierrez,MD, joins department faculty as Associate Professor.

1978 February

The Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists becomes a co-sponsor of the department’s annual review course.

1978 July

Eva Buttner, MD, joins faculty as Associate Professor in Cardiovascular Anesthesia Division.

1978 August

Simon Gelman, MD, joins faculty as Associate Professor.

1979

Jerry Reves, MD, elected first President of the newly-formed Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists.

1979 March

Anesthesia Special Procedures Division formed.

1979 spring

Anesthesiology Graduate Medical Education Course begins for residents

1979 June 1

Dennis Aguirre, MD, becomes Chief Resident

1979 July

Leonard McGovern, MD, joins department's Cardiovascular Division.

1979 August

Robert McKay, MD, joins faculty as Director of Neurosurgical Anesthesia and Director of Education.

1979 December 7-9

Department's first faculty retreat held at UAB's Ann Jordon Lodge.

1980

Edward Ernst,MD, and Jerry Reves, MD, elected into the Association of University Anesthetists.

1980

Drs. Judy McDanal, Larry Mackall, Jorge Rivas, Mark Allen Greve (July 11), and Sandra Lewis (October 1) join departmental faculty.

1980 January

Departmental newsletter, edited by Communications Coordinator Mary Bartlett, begins publication. Later becomes a quarterly and finally an annual.

1980 February 6

After a five year hiatus, Jefferson County Society of Anesthesiologists is revived and Juan Gutierrez, MD, elected president

1980 May 1

Beth Owens, MLS, becomes department's first clinical librarian.

1980 summer

Eight residents graduate.

1980 June 14

First departmental picnic held at Twin Pines Conference Center.

1980 July

Judy McDanal, MD, named Director of University Hospital's Surgical Intensive Care Unit.

1980 July

John William Bryant, MD, becomes Chief Resident

1980 July 1

William Lell, MD, becomes Vice-Chairman of the Department.

1980 August 19

Residents' Journal Club begins

1980 September

Jorge Rivas, MD, joins faculty as Instructor-Fellow.

1980 fall

Departmental library opens on the fifth floor of the Kracke Clinical Sciences Building.

1980 October

Greg Green joins department as Assistant to the Chairman.

1981

Drs. Harry Lowe and Edward Ernst's book, Quantitative Practice of Anesthesia: The Use of Closed Circuit, is published by Williams and Wilkins.

1981

Work on integrated, automated anesthesia work station begun by Thomas C. Jannett, PhD, of UAB's Department of Electrical Engineering, and Jeffry A. Spain, MD, anesthesia resident.

1981

Igor Kissin, MD, receives joint appointment as Associate Professor in UAB's Department of Biomedical Engineering.

1981

Dr. Jerry Reves is elected President of the Southern Society of Anesthesiologists.

1981

John Ebert, DO, named Medical Director of the Limited Function Laboratory within the Division of Anesthesia Services.

1981

Division of Fiscal Affairs, supervised by Charlotte Smith, is organized.

1981

Drs. J. Antonio Aldrete, Scott Wheeler, and Thomas MacKrell join the faculty.

1981

Simon Gelman, MD, named Professor of Anesthesia.

1981

Graphics Division, headed by Frank Hill, is organized.

1981 February 

Thomas N. MacKrell, MD, joins the faculty. 

1981 March

Division of Equipment and Supplies and Divison of Special Procedures and Monitoring combined into Division of Anesthesia Services. Chuck Hall is named as technical director.

1981 April 10-12

Second International Symposium on Closed Circuit Anesthesia is held at the Birmingham-Jefferson Civic Center. More than 150 people register.

1981 April 21

UAB Pain Center featured on "Advances in Health," a 30-minute talk show broadcast by Alabama Public Television Network's channel 10, WBIG in Birmingham. Panelists include Medical Director Ronald Vinik, MD. A former patient, Phyllis Prior, described the improvement that Pain Center treatment made in her life. Anita Smith, medical writer for the Birmingham News, moderated the program.

1981 May 16

Annual departmental picnic held at Twin Pines Conference Center.

1981 June 1

Pamela Duncan Varner, MD, becomes Chief Resident; first woman in the post.

1981 June 11

A patient undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery at the University of Alabama Hospitals becomes the first human in the United States to receive the synthetic narcotic sufentanil. Led by Paul Samuelson, MD, the anesthesia team also included Kathy Dole, CRNA; Dee Wright, RN; and Lindsay McFarland, RN. Also involved in the clinical study of sufentanil were Drs. J. G. Reves and Eva Buttner. Details can be found in the Anesthesiology UAB Newsletter 2(3): 2, summer 1981.

1981 June 20

Departmental research retreat is held.

1981 July

Dr. Ernst appears on the Alabama Public Television Network program "For the Record." The topic is acupuncture.

1981 July

Valery Rimerman, MD, joins Research Division after immigrating to the U.S. in April 1980.

1981 July 1

Judy T. McDanal, MD, named Director of the Surgical Intensive Care Unit for University Hospitals.

1981 August 1

Peter L. Hendricks, MD, becomes Director of the department's residency program.

1981 fall

Tricia Laborde, CRNA, appointed Special Services Division CRNA Coordinator by Dr. Ernst.

1981 fall

Departmental Quality Assurance Committee is formed with Paul Samuelson, MD, as chairman.

1981 September

Tuesday afternoon research seminar begins.

1981 September 12

GMEC course is moved from Tuesdays at 1600-1800 to Saturdays 0800-1000.

1981 September 29

First issue of weekly newsletter Tuesday Report appears. Idea conceived by Communications Coordinator Mary Bartlett.

1981 October

Ann Hester, MLS, becomes the department's second professional librarian.

1981 October

Greg Green promoted to Executive Administrator.

1981 October 17

"Microspheres in Anesthesiology" symposium hosted by department

1981 November 16

Dr. Bill Bryant joins faculty.

1981 November 18

Eva Buttner, MD, becomes first faculty member to present scientific paper at the American Heart Association annual meeting.

1981 November 18

William Nolan, PhD, named UAB Pain Center Program Director.

1981 November 24

First heart transplant in the Southeastern United States is performed at University Hospital. Anesthesia team for the recipient is Dr. William Lell and CRNA Guy R. Kruesch; for the donor, Drs. Jorge E. Rivas and Stephen R. Klein. The donor is a 15-year-old boy from Georgia and the recipient a 12-year-old boy from Birmingham.

1981 December

Dr. Pam Varner graduates from residency and joins faculty.

1981 December

Department hires Charles Gibson as graphics consultant.

1981 December 1

Jane Kosa, MD, named Chief Resident.

1982 February

Obstetric Anesthesia: The Complicated Patient, co-edited by Scott Wheeler, MD, published by F.A. Davis Co.

1982 February

Drs. Juan Gutierrez and Alfonso Yonfa resign from departmental faculty and enter private practice at Children's Hospital. Department residency lines at Children's will continue.

1982 February 10

Department donates $500.00 to UAB's Reynolds Historical Library.

1982 February 22

Drs. Michael Drake, Walter Larisey and Bo Marsalis graduate from residency program.

1982 February 27-28

Tenth annual "Issues and Answers in Anesthetic Practice" review course.

1982 March 22

Paula Dennis joins Photographics Division, replacing Frank Hill. She eventually takes over duties also provided by graphics consultant Charles Gibson.

1982 March 26

Second heart transplant at University Hospital. Dr. J. G. Reves and CRNA Guy R. Kruesch provide anesthesia for the recipient, a 27-year-old woman. Dr. Jorge Rivas and Chief Resident Dr. Jane Kosa are the anesthesia team for the donor.

1982 April

Abstracts by seven residents accepted for presentation at the Gulf-Atlantic Anesthesiology Residents' Research Conference to be held May 13-15 in Galveston, Texas.

1982 April 1

Dr. John Fox begins residency.

1982 May 13-15

Paper presented by Dr. Daniel B. Gould [Nitrous Oxide as a Sole Carrier Gas Through a Tek-Type Vaporizer During Closed Circuit Anesthesia] selected as best paper at the Gulf-Atlantic Anesthesiology Residents' Research Conference in Galveston, Texas.

1982 May 21-22

Conference on Chronic Pain sponsored by Department and Pain Center.

1982 May 22

Departmental picnic at Twin Pines Conference Center.

1982 summer

Extramural grant support for research projects reaches $100,000.

1982 June

Twelve of nineteen abstracts submitted and one scientific display from the department are accepted for presentation at the annual ASA meeting.

1982 June 18

Editor Mary Bartlett accepts an Award of Excellence for the department's quarterly newsletter from the Birmingham chapter of the International Association of Business Communicators.

1982 June 22

Residency graduation for Drs. R. Kim Connor, Donald M. Davis, Paul F. Elliott, Mark D. Froemming, Walter A. Glod, Jr., William J. Granger, and Jane E. Kosa.

1982 July

Drs. Jack Butler, Harry Gibson, Ben Grimes, Jim Lehmeyer, Heide Rice, Michael Routman, Maurice Weilbaecher, Mark Williams and David Wilson enter residency program.

1982 July

Pam Latta takes over editorial duties for the Tuesday Report when Communications Coordinator Mary Bartlett leaves the department. Bartlett had been instrumental in developing the Tuesday Report [or TR as it is known in the department], newsletter, residency brochures and the department's Registry of Academic Activity.

1982 July 1

Arthur M. Boudreaux, MD, named Chief Resident.

1982 July 6

First comprehensive orientation for new residents begins.

1982 July 24

Welcome to New Residents reception and dinner at The Club. Scott Wheeler, MD, receives first Teacher of the Year award.

1982 August

Pain Center renamed Pain Management Center as services and research under Director H. Ronald Vinik, MD, expand.

1982 August 1

Residents begin one month rotations at East End Memorial Hospital (now Medical Center East). Stephen Klein, MD, is first resident on this rotation.

1982 fall

Monthly Anesthesia Research Seminar begins.

1982 fall

Department's Anesthesiology, UAB newsletter changes from quarterly to semiannual with summer/fall issue.

1982 September

Ann Govier, MD, begins fellowship in cardiac anesthesia.

1982 September

Due to department's increasing size, faculty decides to end annual children's Christmas party. For more than a decade Mrs. Jean Allarde had provided presents at a party for all employee children under the age of twelve.

1982 October

Twleve abstracts and one scientific display from the department are presented at the ASA annual meeting in Las Vegas.

1982 October

William Nolan, PhD, Administrative Director of the Pain Management Center, receives joint appointment in UAB's Department of Psychology.

1982 October 1

Igor Kissin, MD, promoted to Professor. Drs. Pam Varner and Bill Bryant promoted to Assistant Professor.

1982 November 2

Scott Wheeler, MD, named Chief of Anesthesia at Carraway Methodist Medical Center. William Lell, MD, and others in the CV Division begin cardiac anesthesia services at CMMC. By January 1984 four residents are rotating at Carraway.

1982 November

Jeffry Alan Spain, MD, joins faculty as instructor.

1982 December 18

Departmental Christmas party.

1983

Ohmeda makes first of series of grants in support of the automated, closed circuit anesthesia work station with Dr. Edward Ernst as principal investigator.

1983

Module method of resident education begins. Modules include Cardiovascular, Closed Circuit, Neuroanesthesia, Obstetrical and Gynecological, Orthopedic, Recovery Ward, Research, SICU, and VA. Manuals created for each module.

1983 January

Department donates copy of Simpson's Anasesthesia; or the Employment of Chloroform and Ether in Surgery[1849] to the Reynolds Historical Library.

1983 January

Robert A. Strickland, MD, joins faculty as Instructor/Fellow.

1983 January

Douglas Barry Shaw, MD, joins faculty.

1983 January

Departmental journal club begins with a session at the home of Dr. Peter Hendricks.

1983 January 1

Stephen A. Klein, MD, named Chief Resident.

1983 January 20

Birmingham News publishes an article about Dr. J. Antonio Aldrete's research on oxygen supplies to airplane passengers during flight. [South Med J 76:12-14, 1983]

1983 January 29

Senior dental student Tommy McGee, sponsored by Dr. Igor Kissin, wins first place at the UAB Dental Student Research Day. This aware is the fifth prize won in three years at student research competitions by students whose research was performed in the anesthesia department.

1983 February 18-19

Second Annual UAB Conference on Chronic Pain, Measurement of Pain: Medical-Legal Interface of the Disability Evaluation. Governor George Wallace addresses the opening session of the conference co-sponsored by the UAB Pain Management Center and Spain Rehabilitation Center.

1983 February 26-27

11th annual anesthesiology review course, Issues and Answers in Anesthetic Practice.

1983 March

Simon Gelman, MD, and William Lell, MD, elected to membership in the Association of University Anesthetists. J. Antonio Aldrete, MD, (1973) Edward A. Ernst, MD (1980), and Joseph G. Reves, MD, (1980) are other current faculty previously elected to AUA.

1983 March

Members of the heart transplant team, including CRNA Guy Kreusch and Jerry Reves, MD, are included on the cover of the 1983 edition of Guide to Birmingham.

1983 March 1

Charles Edward Elliott, MD, joins faculty as instructor.

1983 spring

Closed Circuit Module established at VA Medical Center, directed by Thomas MacKrell, MD.

1983 spring

Deparmental faculty have eight presentations on the scientific and refresher course program at the annual meeting of the International Anesthesia Research Society in New Orleans.

1983 April

Twenty abstracts from 38 departmental authors submitted for presentation at ASA annual meeting.

1983 April 1

James Boyce, MD, joins faculty as Assistant Professor.

1983 May

Former Chairman Chester White, MD, [1962-1967] visits department and Dr. Edward Ernst.

1983 May 5

Dr. Bernie Marucci graduates from residency and receives Robert D. Dripps, MD, Memorial Award for the departmental resident who demonstrates excellence in overall achievements.

1983 May 21

Departmental picnic at Twin Pines Conference Center.

1983 June

Twelve of 20 abstracts submitted for ASA annual meeting are accepted.

1983 June 20

Residency graduation for Drs. Bodner, Pearson, McClure, Boudreaux, Burks, Jones, Daniel, Govier, Klein, Kay, and Marucci.

1983 June 23

Art Boudreaux, MD, joins faculty in Carraway Special Services Division.

1983 June 30

Ann Hester's final day as departmental librarian.

1983 July

Paul Nagrodzki, MD, named Chief Resident.

1983 July 5

Drs. Dave Annand, Lee Booker, Kathy Brock, Kimberly Cowen, Ben Denny, Melanie Firmin, Mike Hutchinson, Michael Lubin, Paul Menkhaus, Valery Rimerman, Ted Sartin and Bob Streicher begin residency.

1983 July 18

Matthew Burks, MD, joins faculty in Carraway Special Services Division.

1983 July 23

Welcome to New Residents dinner reception at The Club. Robert McKay, MD, named Teacher of the Year.

1983 August

Joel D. Haber, PhD, named Clinical Director of the UAB Pain Management Center.

1983 August 1

Jim Pearson, MD, joins faculty in University Hospital Special Services Division.

1983 August 1

A.J. Wright, MLS, becomes department's third clinical librarian.

1983 September

Department's extramural grant funding tops $400,000.

1983 September

Frederick Brosch, MD, Secretary-Treasurer of the Alabama State Society of Anesthesiologists, edits first issue of the ASSA Newsletter.

1983 September 1

Ann Govier, MD, joins faculty in Cardiovascular Division.

1983 September 3

Birmingham News front-page article by Anita Smith describes department's muscle relaxant automatic infusion research. Departmental members interviewed include John Ebert, DO, and Gilbert Ritchie, PhD.

1983 October

Gilbert Ritchie, PhD, appointed director of the department's Biomedical Engineering Division.

1983 October 1

Colleen Henling, MD, joins faculty.

1983 October 8-12

Twelve abstracts from the department presented at the ASA annual meeting.

1983 November 18

First meeting in two years of the Jefferson County Society of Anesthesiologists.

1983 December

Frederick Brosh, MD, honored for a decade of service as Chairman of University Hospital's Resuscitation Committee. The Committee provides ACLS certification and basic life-support procedures training for all new house staff.

1983 December 17

Annual departmental Christmas party.

1984

Department recognized for Outstanding Achievement in Teaching 1980- 1984 by general practice dental students.

1984

Francesco A. Gutierrez, MD, elected President of the Jefferson County Society of Anesthesiologists.

1984

Drs. Mark Williams; David Wilson; Ri Greene, Jr., joins faculty.

1984

Department, including Cardiovascular Division under William Lell, MD, donates the cost of several rare books to UAB's Reynolds Historical Library.

1984 January 1

Mark Williams, MD, named Chief Resident.

1984 January

Dr. Steve Klein rejoins department as Fellow in cardiovascular anesthesia.

1984 January

Dr. Ri Greene accepts position as staff anesthesiologist at VA Hospital.

1984 January

First computer for departmental library installed (IBM PC XT).

1984 January 30

Birmingham News runs lengthy story on Dr. Simon Gelman and his departure from the Soviet Union and eventual success in America.

1984 February 6

Dr. Anne Xavier quoted extensively in Birmingham News story on acupuncture.

1984 February 9

Pain Management Center staff members Joel Haber, PhD, and Penny Garzarek featured in Birmingham News article on use of biofeedback for migraine treatment.

1984 February 19

Faculty meets in a mini-retreat to discuss new fourth-year residency mandate by ABA.

1984 February 24

ASSA annual meeting. Dr. Frederick Brosch chosen President-Elect and Dr. Robert McKay Secretary-Treasurer.

1984 February-25-26

"Issues and Answers in Anesthesia Practice" review course held.

1984 February/March

First issue of The Circular appears. The quarterly newsletter, edited by J. Antonio Aldrete, MD, is the official publication of the Closed Circuit and Low Flow Anesthesia Systems Society. Last issue appears in October 1989.

1984 March

Mike Alvis appointed engineer in the Biomedical Engineering Division and will continue his work with Dr. Jerry Reves on continuous fentanyl infusion.

1984 March

Cardiovascular Anesthesia Division contributes $1,000 to Reynolds Historical Library.

1984 March 8

Birmingham VA MEdical Center Division of Research annnounces grant of $243,545.00 to the department for a study to compare closed and open circuit anesthesia. Dr. Tom MacKrell is principal investigator, with Dr. Edward Ernst and Dr. Gary Cutter, Division of Biometry, as co-investigators.

1984 May

Dr. Frederick Brosch appointed to develop anesthesia program for one-day surgery unit to be developed at University Hospital, Jefferson Tower, 12th floor.

1984 May

Department assigned 9th floor of new Tinsley Harrison Building when completed and half of Jefferson Tower 8th floor west.

1984 June

Six abstracts of ten submitted to ASA annual meeting are accepted.

1984 June

VA Division acquires "GasMan" uptake and distribution simulation program written by Dr. James H. Philip of Harvard for the Apple II.

1984 June 4

Gwendolyn Boyd, MD, joins faculty as Professor of Anesthesiology.

1984 June 14

Dr. John Ebert appears on WERC radio's live talk show, "Heartbeat."

1984 June 18

Graduation ceremony for thirteen residents held at CAMS Building. Graduates include Drs. Butler, Davis, Gibson, Grimes, Jacobs, Klein, Lohmeyer, Menkhaus, Routman, Weilbaecher, Wheeler, Williams and Wilson. Dr. Bill Jacobs receives Dripps Award for outstanding resident.

1984 July

Award for outstanding achievement in teaching given to department by University Hospitals Dental Clinic. Award determined by vote of General Practice Residents in Dentistry.

1984 July

Dr. Simon Gelman appointed to newly created post of Vice-Chairman for Research.

1984 July 1

David Annand, MD, named Chief Resident.

1984 July 21

Welcome to New Residents dinner held at The Club. M.T. (Pepper) Jenkins, MD, is first distinguished speaker for this event. For second year in a row Robert McKay, MD, is Teacher of the Year.

1984 August

Fellows Jim George, MD (CV), Dan Greenberg, MD (CV) and Donald Person, MD (Pain Management Center) join the department.

1984 August 1

Simon Gelman, MD, named Vice-Chairman for Research. Position created when Joseph G. Reves, MD, (Director of Research Division) left UAB for a position at Duke University.

1984 August 5

Dr. Joyce Johnson and Pain Management Center featured in